{"id":257052,"date":"2024-10-26T10:30:00","date_gmt":"2024-10-26T08:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/?p=257052"},"modified":"2025-01-25T15:18:56","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T14:18:56","slug":"using-a-telephoto-zoom-effectively","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/utiliser-efficacement-un-telezoom\/","title":{"rendered":"Using a telephoto zoom effectively in photography"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-text stk-block-text stk-block stk-ecd57de\" data-block-id=\"ecd57de\"><p class=\"stk-block-text__text\">Le&nbsp;<strong>telezoom<\/strong>&nbsp;is a must-have tool for wildlife, sports and nature photographers who want to capture subjects from a distance while obtaining sharp detail. Thanks to its ability to bring distant objects closer together, a telephoto zoom can transform your images and open up new creative possibilities. However, to get the most out of this lens, it's essential to understand how it works and how to use it effectively.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-text stk-block-text stk-block stk-5ae59c8\" data-block-id=\"5ae59c8\"><style>.stk-5ae59c8 {margin-bottom:50px !important;}<\/style><p class=\"stk-block-text__text\">In this article, we offer you some practical advice on how to master the use of your telephoto zoom and get stunning photos.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<nav class=\"wp-block-stackable-table-of-contents stk-block-table-of-contents stk-block stk-a95733b stk-block-background\" data-block-id=\"a95733b\"><style>.stk-a95733b .stk-table-of-contents__table{column-count:1 !important;}html{scroll-behavior:smooth !important;}.stk-a95733b .stk-table-of-contents__title{font-size:20px !important;color:var(--theme-palette-color-1, #1f093c) !important;font-weight:bold !important;}.stk-a95733b {background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-5, #e1e8ed) !important;border-top-left-radius:5px !important;border-top-right-radius:5px !important;border-bottom-right-radius:5px !important;border-bottom-left-radius:5px !important;overflow:hidden !important;box-shadow:0px 5px 5px 1px #00000040 !important;border-style:solid !important;border-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;border-top-width:1px !important;border-right-width:1px !important;border-bottom-width:1px !important;border-left-width:1px !important;margin-bottom:50px !important;}.stk-a95733b:before{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-5, #e1e8ed) !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-a95733b .stk-table-of-contents__title{font-size:20px !important;}}<\/style><p class=\"stk-table-of-contents__title has-text-color\">Contents <\/p><ul class=\"stk-table-of-contents__table\"><li><a href=\"#1-quest-ce-quun-telezoom-et-pourquoi-lutiliser\">1. What is a tele-zoom and why use it?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#les-avantages-dun-telezoom\">The advantages of a telephoto zoom<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#2-choisir-le-bon-telezoom\">2. Choosing the right telephoto zoom<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#quelle-plage-focale-choisir\">What focal length range should I choose?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#facteur-de-stabilisation\">Stabilisation factor<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#3-techniques-pour-utiliser-un-telezoom-efficacement\">3. Techniques for using a telephoto zoom effectively<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#rester-stable-utilisation-dun-trepied-ou-monopode\">Stay stable: use a tripod or monopod<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#utiliser-une-vitesse-dobturation-elevee\">Using a high shutter speed<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#maitriser-la-mise-au-point\">Mastering focus<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#profitez-du-mode-rafale\">Take advantage of burst mode<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#4-gerer-la-luminosite-utilisation-de-filtres-et-reglages\">4. Managing brightness: using filters and settings<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#utiliser-un-filtre-nd-neutral-density-et-ou-polarisant\">Use an ND (Neutral Density) and\/or polarising filter<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#reglage-de-l-iso-et-de-louverture\">Setting ISO and aperture<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#5-conclusion\">5. Conclusion<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\" data-block-type=\"core\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-ea57cf8\" id=\"1-quest-ce-quun-telezoom-et-pourquoi-lutiliser\" data-block-id=\"ea57cf8\"><style>.stk-ea57cf8 .stk-block-heading__bottom-line{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">1. What is a tele-zoom and why use it?<\/h2><div class=\"stk-block-heading__bottom-line\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">A&nbsp;<strong>telezoom<\/strong>&nbsp;is a long focal length lens with a variable zoom range (for example, 70-200mm, 100-400mm, or 200-600mm). It is used to photograph distant subjects without having to physically approach them. This is particularly useful for scenes where you can't or shouldn't get up close, such as wildlife, sports or travel photography.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"les-avantages-dun-telezoom\" data-block-type=\"core\">The advantages of a telephoto zoom<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-dc5397d\" data-block-id=\"dc5397d\"><style>.stk-dc5397d {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-dc5397d .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:baseline !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-dc5397d\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-824cda9\" data-block-id=\"824cda9\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-dc5397d\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Versatility<\/strong>&nbsp;A telephoto zoom allows you to cover several focal lengths with a single lens, offering great flexibility in situations where distances change rapidly.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-d598a67\" data-block-id=\"d598a67\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-dc5397d\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Security<\/strong>&nbsp;For wildlife photography, it lets you capture close-up shots without disturbing the animals or endangering your safety.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-1b36f29\" data-block-id=\"1b36f29\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-dc5397d\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Net details<\/strong>&nbsp;Even at a distance, a good telephoto zoom can capture very fine details, such as the feathers of a bird or the expressions of a sports player.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-359ee78\" id=\"2-choisir-le-bon-telezoom\" data-block-id=\"359ee78\"><style>.stk-359ee78 .stk-block-heading__bottom-line{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">2. Choosing the right telephoto zoom<\/h2><div class=\"stk-block-heading__bottom-line\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">There are many telezooms on the market, but not all of them are suitable for every situation. Your choice of telephoto zoom depends on a number of factors, such as your subject, your distance requirements and your budget.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quelle-plage-focale-choisir\" data-block-type=\"core\">What focal length range should I choose?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-d147124\" data-block-id=\"d147124\"><style>.stk-d147124 {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-d147124 .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:baseline !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d147124\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-40f4892\" data-block-id=\"40f4892\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d147124\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>70-200 mm<\/strong>&nbsp;Ideal for long-distance portrait photography, events and certain sports photos.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-b6e2085\" data-block-id=\"b6e2085\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d147124\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>100-400 mm<\/strong>&nbsp;Perfect for wildlife and sports photography where a greater distance between you and the subject is required.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-e5cbd93\" data-block-id=\"e5cbd93\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d147124\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>150 \/ 200-600 mm<\/strong>&nbsp;Focal length: Used for very distant subjects, such as birds or animals in nature reserves. This focal range is also suitable for outdoor shots in large areas.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-44286a8\" data-block-id=\"44286a8\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d147124\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>60-600 mm :<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sigma-photo.fr\/objectifs-photo\/322-60-600mm-f45-63-dg-os-hsm-sports.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">is a recent-generation telephoto zoom<\/a> which I particularly like, a very practical focal range and low weight, while still having very good quality optics.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"facteur-de-stabilisation\" data-block-type=\"core\">Stabilisation factor<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-text stk-block-text stk-block stk-bc47fab\" data-block-id=\"bc47fab\"><p class=\"stk-block-text__text\">Telezooms can be heavy and sensitive to shaking, especially when used at their maximum length. It is therefore advisable to opt for a model with&nbsp;<strong>image stabilisation<\/strong>&nbsp;(IS or VR), which compensates for unwanted movement and improves image sharpness, particularly when shooting hand-held.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-d674fd5\" id=\"3-techniques-pour-utiliser-un-telezoom-efficacement\" data-block-id=\"d674fd5\"><style>.stk-d674fd5 .stk-block-heading__bottom-line{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">3. Techniques for using a telephoto zoom effectively<\/h2><div class=\"stk-block-heading__bottom-line\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rester-stable-utilisation-dun-trepied-ou-monopode\" data-block-type=\"core\">Stay stable: use a tripod or monopod<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">One of the main difficulties with a telephoto zoom is maintaining a minimum of stability. Indeed, the longer the focal length, the more the camera's movements are amplified, which can quickly blur photos. <strong>Using a tripod or monopod is an ideal way of stabilising your camera.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-1fc7b56\" data-block-id=\"1fc7b56\"><style>.stk-1fc7b56 {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-1fc7b56 .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:baseline !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-1fc7b56\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-9827444\" data-block-id=\"9827444\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-1fc7b56\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Tripod<\/strong>&nbsp;Perfect for long shooting sessions where you can remain static, such as when stalking animals.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-9106598\" data-block-id=\"9106598\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-1fc7b56\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Monopod<\/strong>&nbsp;A lighter, more portable option that offers a degree of stability while allowing faster movement.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">If you don't have a tripod, try leaning your camera against a solid surface to reduce movement, such as a branch, or lying on the ground...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"utiliser-une-vitesse-dobturation-elevee\" data-block-type=\"core\">Using a high shutter speed<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">When working with a telephoto zoom lens, it is essential to use a&nbsp;<strong>high shutter speed<\/strong>&nbsp;for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/motion-blur\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">avoid motion blur,<\/a> especially if you're photographing fast-moving subjects such as birds or sportspeople in action. A simple rule of thumb is to keep your shutter speed at least as fast as the reciprocal of the focal length you are using. For example, for a 400mm focal length, use a shutter speed of at least 1\/400s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-3fd6330\" data-block-id=\"3fd6330\"><style>.stk-3fd6330 {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-3fd6330 .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:center !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-3fd6330\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-73c895a\" data-block-id=\"73c895a\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-3fd6330\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Tip<\/strong>&nbsp;If the light is poor, increase the ISO to maintain a fast shutter speed while avoiding underexposure.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"maitriser-la-mise-au-point\" data-block-type=\"core\">Mastering focus<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">With a telephoto zoom, focusing can be more difficult because of the shallower depth of field at longer focal lengths. It is therefore important to use a&nbsp;<strong>precise focus<\/strong>&nbsp;on the main subject to prevent elements in the foreground or background from stealing the limelight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-ac7dbfe\" data-block-id=\"ac7dbfe\"><style>.stk-ac7dbfe {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-ac7dbfe .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:baseline !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-ac7dbfe\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-6b1fe67\" data-block-id=\"6b1fe67\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-ac7dbfe\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Continuous focus mode (AF-C)<\/strong>&nbsp;Focus mode: This mode allows the camera to automatically follow the moving subject, ensuring that the focus remains sharp throughout the action.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-c7f09e9\" data-block-id=\"c7f09e9\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-ac7dbfe\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Manual selection of the AF collimator<\/strong>&nbsp;Depending on your subject, you can select the specific AF point to focus on the most important part (such as the eyes of the animal or the athlete).<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-cbecab4\" data-block-id=\"cbecab4\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-ac7dbfe\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>For hydrums with AI autofocus<\/strong> Choose the AI for your subject. (animals, birds...)<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"profitez-du-mode-rafale\" data-block-type=\"core\">Take advantage of burst mode<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">Telezooms are perfect for capturing fast-moving action. Using the&nbsp;<strong>burst mode<\/strong>&nbsp;of your camera allows you to capture a series of images in a very short space of time, increasing your chances of getting the perfect shot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-d3bbf6c\" data-block-id=\"d3bbf6c\"><style>.stk-d3bbf6c {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-d3bbf6c .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:baseline !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d3bbf6c\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-262670c\" data-block-id=\"262670c\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-d3bbf6c\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Tip<\/strong>&nbsp;Take time to observe your subject's movements. This will enable you to anticipate the moment to trigger burst mode to capture a key action, such as a bird taking flight or a sportsman making a decisive move.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-columns stk-block-columns stk-block stk-67cd3d1\" data-block-id=\"67cd3d1\"><div class=\"stk-row stk-inner-blocks has-text-align-center stk-block-content stk-content-align stk-67cd3d1-column\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-column stk-block-column stk-column stk-block stk-2f14768\" data-v=\"4\" data-block-id=\"2f14768\"><div class=\"stk-column-wrapper stk-block-column__content stk-container stk-2f14768-container stk--no-background stk--no-padding\"><div class=\"stk-block-content stk-inner-blocks stk-2f14768-inner-blocks\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-image stk-block-image has-text-align-right stk-block stk-e509066 stk-block-background\" data-block-id=\"e509066\"><style>.stk-e509066 .stk-img-figcaption{text-align:center !important;font-size:12px !important;}.stk-e509066 {background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-5, #e1e8ed) !important;overflow:hidden !important;box-shadow:7px 5px 30px #48497927 !important;border-style:solid !important;border-color:var(--theme-palette-color-8, #ffffff) !important;border-top-width:10px !important;border-right-width:10px !important;border-bottom-width:10px !important;border-left-width:10px !important;margin-bottom:10px !important;}.stk-e509066:before{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-5, #e1e8ed) !important;}@media screen and (max-width:999px){.stk-e509066 .stk-img-figcaption{font-size:12px !important;}}<\/style><figure><span class=\"stk-img-wrapper stk-image--shape-stretch\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"stk-img wp-image-257064\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Pointe-Hourdel-24-521-1000px.jpg\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" alt=\"Seals, Pointe du Hourdel, Baie de Somme, France\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Pointe-Hourdel-24-521-1000px.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/Pointe-Hourdel-24-521-1000px-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/span><figcaption class=\"stk-img-figcaption\"><em>Seals, Pointe du Hourdel, Baie de Somme, France<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-e940d53\" id=\"4-gerer-la-luminosite-utilisation-de-filtres-et-reglages\" data-block-id=\"e940d53\"><style>.stk-e940d53 .stk-block-heading__bottom-line{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">4. Managing brightness: using filters and settings<\/h2><div class=\"stk-block-heading__bottom-line\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">When you're working with a telephoto zoom (or any other lens for that matter \ud83d\ude1c ), light management is essential to getting quality photos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"utiliser-un-filtre-nd-neutral-density-et-ou-polarisant\" data-block-type=\"core\">Use an ND (Neutral Density) and\/or polarising filter<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">A&nbsp;<strong>ND filter<\/strong>&nbsp;allows you to reduce the amount of light entering the lens without altering the colours of the image. This can be particularly useful when you are working in bright conditions and want to maintain a shallow depth of field without overexposing your image.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\"><strong>The polarising filter<\/strong>It's my favourite \ud83d\ude0d I use it almost systematically for my wildlife photos, simply to remove light reflections on hair or feathers. I don't like to have areas of feathers or fur burnt out in my animal photos. I prefer to bring out the softness ...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"reglage-de-l-iso-et-de-louverture\" data-block-type=\"core\">Setting ISO and aperture<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list stk-block-icon-list stk-block stk-7d0c2dd\" data-block-id=\"7d0c2dd\"><style>.stk-7d0c2dd {--stk-icon-list-marker-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}.stk-7d0c2dd .stk-block-icon-list-item__content{align-items:baseline !important;}<\/style><svg style=\"display:none\"><defs><g id=\"stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-7d0c2dd\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 190 190\"><polygon points=\"173.8,28.4 60.4,141.8 15.7,97.2 5.1,107.8 60.4,163 184.4,39 173.8,28.4\"\/><\/svg><\/g><\/defs><\/svg><ul class=\"stk-block-icon-list__ul stk-block-icon-list--column\">\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-457764d\" data-block-id=\"457764d\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-7d0c2dd\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>ISO<\/strong>&nbsp;Keep your ISO as low as possible <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/limiting-digital-noise\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">to avoid digital noise<\/a> The ISO setting can be increased, except in low-light conditions where it may be necessary to increase the ISO.<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-stackable-icon-list-item stk-block-icon-list-item stk-block stk-83f1759\" data-block-id=\"83f1759\"><div class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__content\"><span class=\"stk--svg-wrapper\"><div class=\"stk--inner-svg\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\"><use xlink:href=\"#stk-icon-list__icon-svg-def-7d0c2dd\"><\/use><\/svg><\/div><\/span><span class=\"stk-block-icon-list-item__text\"><strong>Opening<\/strong>&nbsp;A wide aperture (f\/2.8 or f\/4) is ideal for isolating the subject from the background and getting a soft bokeh, but beware of shallow depth of field. If you have several subjects or you want more sharpness throughout the image, reduce the aperture (f\/8 or f\/11).<\/span><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-stackable-heading stk-block-heading stk-block-heading--v2 stk-block stk-eacc545\" id=\"5-conclusion\" data-block-id=\"eacc545\"><style>.stk-eacc545 .stk-block-heading__bottom-line{background-color:var(--theme-palette-color-2, #a6003c  ) !important;}<\/style><h2 class=\"stk-block-heading__text\">5. Conclusion<\/h2><div class=\"stk-block-heading__bottom-line\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">Using a telephoto zoom effectively is not easy at first, and requires both a good technical command and adaptation to the shooting conditions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">By choosing the right equipment, <strong>by using the right settings, and applying techniques to maximise stability and sharpness, you can capture impressive images at long range<\/strong>. The telephoto zoom is a powerful tool that, when properly mastered, can transform your photographic practice, whether you're photographing wildlife, sporting events or remote landscapes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">This article is most likely not exhaustive and I intend to add further information over time. Feel free to leave your comments and add your information to this article.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">Thank you and enjoy the photos,<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\">David <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p data-block-type=\"core\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The telephoto zoom is an essential tool for wildlife, sports and nature photographers who want to capture subjects from a distance. A telephoto zoom can transform your images and open up new creative possibilities. However, it's essential to know how to use it effectively.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5864,"featured_media":257063,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1365,69,2863],"tags":[1363,1362],"class_list":["post-257052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-animaux","category-capture-photos","category-preparer-planifier-ses-photos","tag-expert-en-photo","tag-amateur-eclaire-en-photo"],"blocksy_meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257052","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5864"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257052"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257052\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/257063"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257052"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=257052"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dragonstreetphotography.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=257052"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}